Deschutes County Library
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Address:
507 NW Wall Street, Bend, OR.
Year Built:
1939
Architect:
Whitehouse & Church
Builder: Fred Van Metre
Landmark Status:
National Register of Historic Places |
The history of the Deschutes County Library began in 1920 when the Bend
City Council transferred all city library property over to the newly
formed county library board.
Plans for the first permanent County Library were drawn as early as
1923 by a local engineer, John DuBois. Then in 1924, when land for the
library was donated by the Bend Company, noted Portland Architect A.E.
Doyle was asked to drawn plans for a grand library. Reportedly Doyle’s
plans were then revised in 1929 by local Bend architect Hugh Thompson who
noted that Doyle’s brick design would cost $36,684, a very substantial
sum of money for the time.
When money finally did arrive for the Library in the form of a PWA
grant, the firm of Whitehouse & Church of Portland were asked to draw
a new set of plans in 1936. The extent to which Whitehouse & Church
drew upon Doyle’s plan is unclear, but contemporary newspaper reports
indicate that the interior was similar in appearance to Doyle’s design.
The initial building was 96 x 64 feet and cost $30,000. Construction of
the building was begun in September of 1938 with Fred Van Metre as the
general contractor. The County received $13,500 from the PWA funds and the
building was officially open in February of 1939.
In 1957 a new wing, called the Benson Wing, was added to the building.
Added to the north elevation the wing match the original 1939 design but
had a flat roof which was surrounded by a decorative balustrade.
The building originally boasted a wood shingle roof and was highlighted
by white pained trim with dark stained exterior walls (opposite color
combination of today).
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